Taking an alternate
Path
So let us review today's Gospel….how many were
there….3? It doesn't say that. What were they Wise men,
Kings Astrologers…It doesn't say that. Wait I know one many how
many know the answer to what were their names…
“Melchior, a Persian scholar; Caspar, an Indian scholar;
Balthazar, an Arabian scholar… many Syrian Christians name the Magi Larvandad,
Gushnasaph, and Hormisdas… In the Eastern churches, Ethiopian Christianity, for
instance, has Hor, Karsudan, and Basanater, while the Armenians have Kagpha,
Badadakharida and Badadilma and many Chinese Christians believe that one of the
magi came from China…”[1]
We three kings of orient are wrong we three wise men mmm ….astrologers…..sages….mages…Magicians…. Maybe.
What do we know about these three guys who come from the east? Well we
know they are described in the Greek as Magi these are men most likely of the
Zoroastrian tradition an early Monotheistic faith that had its origins
inpre-historic Iran that had influence as far as China and Japan.
“According to Richard Foltz the roots of Zoroastrianism emerged from a common
prehistoric Indo-Iranian religious system dating back to the early
2nd millennium BCE”[2]
Does all this matter? Are the Facts important…in this
case no! It is about the story, and the Journey. We assume 3 Magi
because there are three gifts given and so I am going to roll with that.
Melchior a Persian Scholar I imagine came from a Tehran his
Journey would have been over 40 days this is a calculation done at 10 hours a
day walking which is highly unlikely considering midday heat and companions and
setting up camp and tearing down camp.
Caspar an Indian scholar I like to say he came from Madhya
Pradesh India his Journey would be (at the unrealistic rate of 10 hours a day)
126 days and finally we have Balthazar supposed to be an Arabian scholar in
that case he would have been the closest but if he came from the far east deep
in china his journey could have taken up to a year and a half or more…..
So we have three men who are educated and read the skies for
signs of things to come and omens of things to watch for they see something in
the sky that foretells of the Child who is to be the king of the Jews and so
the furthest one out sets off on his trek much before the others.
Therefore, as he went along he must have told others what he saw in the sky and
those that choose to believe him (as he was a figurehead of some kind) they
followed him. His party grew as he
went along adding the other two figure heads as he journeyed helping them
interpret what it was they saw in the sky.
Ernest L. Martin describes the caravan this way as they had
an audience with Herod;
These Magi came from the east bearing rich gifts for the
newborn king. They could not have been reckoned as certain classes of sorcerers
and confidence men who roamed the Roman world under the name “Magi.” Herod and
all Jerusalem would hardly have been troubled by what they considered
impostors. But if the Magi had come from the court of the Parthian kings who
employed Magi in the religious affairs of their government, or from the
respected Magus colleges of the east, then that would have been a different
matter in the view of Herod and the Jewish authorities in Jerusalem.
In order to have an audience with Herod and for him to have
members of the Sanhedrin (the Supreme Court of the Jews) to hear the
interpretations of these Magi must show that they were held in high esteem by
the people of Jerusalem. In their deportment, it was customary for the Magi to
dress in magnificent priestly attire to indicate their professional status. In
presenting themselves before royalty the historical records show that the Magi
did this with pomp and circumstance. 4 In traveling or on official business in
areas where their influence was felt, it was normal for the priestly Magi to
proceed in a processional mode with various ranks of them appropriately
positioned in the caravan. This must have been the manner in which they approached
the city of Jerusalem to present their gifts to the newborn king of the Jews.
This would account for the respectful attitude of Herod and the Jewish
authorities to them.[3]
So they all come bearing these gifts, for one who they
believe is royal born. And so there are theories as to what these gifts
represent “The theories generally break down into two groups: All three gifts
are ordinary offerings and gifts given to a king. Myrrh being commonly used as
an anointing oil, frankincense as a perfume, and gold as a valuable. The three
gifts had a spiritual meaning: gold as a symbol of kingship on earth,
frankincense (an incense) as a symbol of deity, and myrrh (an embalming oil) as
a symbol of death.”[4]
I am sorry if there is disappointment here but I say,
assuming the story is true, the meaning of the gifts are most likely just
ordinary offerings for the birth of royalty. So imagine the shock when
this entourage arrives at a simple country house and find an unassuming girl
and her husband a carpenter. Can you imagine the shift there?
Can you imagine these High Priests who are revered by kings
and leaders, who can interpret the stars and who respect the Hebrew scholars
and religious texts: “And you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah, are by no means
least among the rulers of Judah; for form you shall come a ruler who is to
shepherd my people Israel.” (Mathew 2:6) These studied men, these
well-traveled, worldly, rich men find the simplest of people with a child that
in no way will be brought up or trained to be a King as they have understood.
This is where, and why I have titled this “Taking an
alternate Path”, you see in the meeting of the Christ Child their realty of how
the world works, of how the stars align, of who is worthy of royal honors…it
all shifts. Reality is turned upside down and instead of saying well this
can’t be…we read something wrong…this peasant cannot, nor never will be a King
at least not in any way that they comprehend and yet they present their Gifts.
These men, I choose to believe, are humbled and awe struck,
what has been their way of thinking and believing is shifted, a new reality is
opening up before them and they have yet to see what it means. The
scripture says at just seeing the house they are overwhelmed with Joy.
Before they even get in the door something is happening, something physical and
as they enter they see the mother and child and they fall to their knees and
pay homage opening their treasure chests and presenting their gifts.
This is not ancient hospitality nor the rules the world
traditionally abides by, Andrew Arterbury, a professor at Baylor explains;
“Ancient hosts also were obligated to meet their guests’
needs by supplying them with necessary provisions. Upon their guests’ arrival,
meritorious hosts fed strangers an initial meal and at times provided them with
lodging without asking their guests questions about their identity or place of
origin.
In addition hosts would often provide them with water for
cleaning their feet and with new clothes if they needed them. Then, after the
guests had finished the meal, hosts finally were free to inquire about their
guests’ identity, home region, and travels.”[5]
The imagery here is intensified when it is juxtaposed
against tradition. For one Joseph and Mary would never even anticipate a
visit from a group as big and famous as these guys probably were and in no way
could they even begin to provide what traditionally is given. There are
new ways of being beginning to be expressed before Christ message is spoken,
Kings are bowing to peasants. The host is being offered Gifts with no
expectation of Hospitality.
The “wise men” are warned in a dream to take a different
path home. But they are already on a different path. The meeting of
the low born king, the peasant king, who overwhelmed them with Joy, to whom
they knelt before expecting nothing. There are no alliances made, there
is no political or religious relationships established what was imagined to be
a king has now changed the meaning all together. They are on a different
path.
After their dream they probably left in haste realizing that
their lingering presence would arouse suspicion and place the child in
danger...which it already had. So they journeyed the long journey home 40
days, 80 days, and a year to a year and a half. All the way home they had
to study and ponder what did this all mean. How their understanding of
the world could be so reversed by one child astounded and confounded them. They
are literally taken on an alternative path through this intentional encounter
with the peasant King.
A friend of mine, Judith Favor, shared a poem and some
quotes on Journeying from Mark Strand’s; Chicken, Shadow Moon and
More, and though this story is about a physical journey it becomes a
spiritual journey for the 3 Magi and their entourage and for us.
A journey continues
until it stops
A journey that stops
is no longer a journey
A journey loses thing
on its way
A journey passes
through things, thing pass through it
When a journey is
over, it loses itself to a place
When a journey
remembers, it begins a journal
Which is a new
journey about an old journey
A journey over time
is different from a journey into time
An actual journey is
into the future
A reflective journey
is into the past
***
A journey always
begins in a place called here
Pack your bags and
imagine your journey
Unpack your bags and
imagine your journey is done
***
If you're afraid of a
journey, don't buy shoes[6]
I believe that part of being a Christian is telling the
story. So how do we tell the story of Jesus. Do we let the carols and the feasting and the
gift giving become the story? No, we tell the the story through Engaging the
story and journeying with the story. That means living the story of Jesus
in our hearts and on the road. You see many of us the story of the Magi
can be relevant. I actually believe for all of us if you just engage the
story. Don’t worry about the facts.
You see our lives changed when we met a different
understanding of Christ. When, many of us learned, that not only could we
be loved by God but that we are most enthusiastically loved by God, by Christ
and that through the Life of Jesus we are taught how we are to Journey in this
world.
We are invited to an alternative path an alternative
Journey…it is not done in a day or a year but over many years over a
lifetime. As we are on our own Journey, each one unique onto itself, we
discover that the Journeys and stories of Christ change in our heart, Shift our
perception and in return they will again change our Journey.
In many ways it doesn’t matter if this story or any of the
stories are true for we have chosen to live as a people of faith. We have
chosen to listen, study, and incorporate these stories into our lives. We
have chosen to take an alternative path, a path that in the end, leads us home,
home to Christ, Home to Love and Home to our own selves.
So on this the first Sunday of a new year I wish you a safe
Journey. May it be filled with wonder and awe, may God grant you a few
surprises, and when difficulties arise know you are not on the journey alone
reach out to a fellow traveler seek support from the people here around you.
Blessings and a very happy healthy year.
[1] Wikipedia, Biblical Magi,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_Magi#Names (accessed December 30, 2014).
[2] Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.,
Zoroastrianism, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianism#cite_ref-15
(accessed December 29, 2014).
[3] Ernest L. Martin, Who were
these wise men?, http://www.askelm.com/star/star002.htm (accessed December 30,
2014).
[4] Wikipedia, Biblical Magi.
[5] Andrew Artebury, Entertaining
Angels:: Hospitality in Luke and Acts,
http://www.baylor.edu/content/services/document.php/53378.pdf (accessed
December 30, 2014).
[6] Joseph Shore-Goss, Via
Stillpoint as Shared by Judith Favor,
http://revjoeshore.blogspot.com/search?updated-min=2011-01-01T00:00:00-08:00&updated-max=2012-01-01T00:00:00-08:00&max-results=13
(accessed December 30, 2014).
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